Files
cosma-nav/extract/extract_mcap.py
2026-04-24 12:15:42 +02:00

88 lines
3.6 KiB
Python

# extract/extract_mcap.py
import sys
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
import h5py
from mcap_ros2.reader import read_ros2_messages
TOPIC_GPS = "/mavros/global_position/global" # sensor_msgs/NavSatFix
TOPIC_DEPTH = "/mavros/global_position/rel_alt" # std_msgs/Float64
TOPIC_ALT = "/navigation/altitude" # std_msgs/Float64 - altitude above seafloor
def write_auv_mcap_group(h5_path: str,
t_ns: np.ndarray,
lat: np.ndarray,
lon: np.ndarray,
depth_m: np.ndarray,
altitude_m: np.ndarray | None = None) -> None:
with h5py.File(h5_path, "a") as f:
if "auv_mcap" in f:
del f["auv_mcap"]
grp = f.create_group("auv_mcap")
grp.create_dataset("t_ns", data=t_ns.astype(np.int64), compression="gzip")
grp.create_dataset("lat", data=lat.astype(np.float64), compression="gzip")
grp.create_dataset("lon", data=lon.astype(np.float64), compression="gzip")
grp.create_dataset("depth_m", data=depth_m.astype(np.float64), compression="gzip")
if altitude_m is not None:
grp.create_dataset("altitude_m", data=altitude_m.astype(np.float64), compression="gzip")
grp.create_dataset("seafloor_depth_m", data=(depth_m + altitude_m).astype(np.float64), compression="gzip")
def _iter_topic(bag_dir: str, topic: str):
"""Yield messages for a topic across all .mcap files in bag_dir (sorted).
Skips corrupt/incomplete files with a warning."""
mcap_files = sorted(Path(bag_dir).glob("*.mcap"))
for mcap_file in mcap_files:
try:
yield from read_ros2_messages(str(mcap_file), topics=[topic])
except Exception as e:
print(f"WARNING: skipping {mcap_file.name}: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
def extract(bag_dir: str, out_h5: str) -> None:
ts, lats, lons = [], [], []
depth_by_t: dict[int, float] = {}
for msg in _iter_topic(bag_dir, TOPIC_DEPTH):
depth_by_t[msg.log_time_ns] = float(msg.ros_msg.data)
depth_times = sorted(depth_by_t.keys())
depth_vals = np.array([depth_by_t[k] for k in depth_times], dtype=np.float64)
depth_times_arr = np.array(depth_times, dtype=np.int64)
zero_count = 0
for msg in _iter_topic(bag_dir, TOPIC_GPS):
fix = msg.ros_msg
ts.append(msg.log_time_ns)
lats.append(fix.latitude)
lons.append(fix.longitude)
if fix.latitude == 0.0 and fix.longitude == 0.0:
zero_count += 1
if zero_count:
print(f"WARNING: {zero_count}/{len(ts)} fixes have lat=0/lon=0 (no GPS lock)", file=sys.stderr)
ts_arr = np.array(ts, dtype=np.int64)
depths = np.interp(ts_arr, depth_times_arr, depth_vals)
alt_by_t: dict[int, float] = {}
for msg in _iter_topic(bag_dir, TOPIC_ALT):
alt_by_t[msg.log_time_ns] = float(msg.ros_msg.data)
if alt_by_t:
alt_times = sorted(alt_by_t.keys())
alt_vals = np.array([alt_by_t[k] for k in alt_times], dtype=np.float64)
alt_times_arr = np.array(alt_times, dtype=np.int64)
altitudes = np.interp(ts_arr, alt_times_arr, alt_vals)
else:
altitudes = None
print("WARNING: /navigation/altitude not found in bags", file=sys.stderr)
write_auv_mcap_group(out_h5, ts_arr, np.array(lats), np.array(lons), depths, altitudes)
alt_status = "ok" if altitudes is not None else "missing"
print(f"AUV MCAP: {len(ts)} fixes, depth ok, altitude {alt_status} -> {out_h5} [/auv_mcap]")
if __name__ == "__main__":
extract(sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2])